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132. Psalm 132

1 LORD, remember David
   and all his self-denial.

    2 He swore an oath to the LORD,
   he made a vow to the Mighty One of Jacob:

3 “I will not enter my house
   or go to my bed,

4 I will allow no sleep to my eyes
   or slumber to my eyelids,

5 till I find a place for the LORD,
   a dwelling for the Mighty One of Jacob.”

    6 We heard it in Ephrathah,
   we came upon it in the fields of Jaar: Or heard of it in Ephrathah, / we found it in the fields of Jearim. (See 1 Chron. 13:5,6) (And no quotation marks around verses 7-9)

7 “Let us go to his dwelling place,
   let us worship at his footstool, saying,

8 ‘Arise, LORD, and come to your resting place,
   you and the ark of your might.

9 May your priests be clothed with your righteousness;
   may your faithful people sing for joy.’”

    10 For the sake of your servant David,
   do not reject your anointed one.

    11 The LORD swore an oath to David,
   a sure oath he will not revoke:
“One of your own descendants
   I will place on your throne.

12 If your sons keep my covenant
   and the statutes I teach them,
then their sons will sit
   on your throne for ever and ever.”

    13 For the LORD has chosen Zion,
   he has desired it for his dwelling, saying,

14 “This is my resting place for ever and ever;
   here I will sit enthroned, for I have desired it.

15 I will bless her with abundant provisions;
   her poor I will satisfy with food.

16 I will clothe her priests with salvation,
   and her faithful people will ever sing for joy.

    17 “Here I will make a horn Horn here symbolizes strong one, that is, king. grow for David
   and set up a lamp for my anointed one.

18 I will clothe his enemies with shame,
   but his head will be adorned with a radiant crown.”


15. Blessing I will bless, etc. God’s dwelling in the midst of the people was what constituted the great source of their blessedness; and now some of the proofs are mentioned which he would give of his fatherly regard, such as preparing and administering their ordinary food, relieving their wants, clothing their priests with salvation, and filling all his people with joy and gladness. This it was necessary should be added, for unless we have ocular demonstration of the divine goodness, we are not spiritual enough to rise upwards to the apprehension of it. We have a twofold demonstration of it in the matter of our daily food; first in the earth’s being enriched so as to furnish us with corn, and wine, and oil; and again in the earth’s produce being multiplied, through a secret power, so as to provide us with sufficient nourishment. There is here a promise that God would exert a special care over his own people to supply them with food, and that though they might not have a great abundance, yet the poor would be satisfied. We must not omit mentioning the remarkable and ludicrous mistake which the Papists have made upon this passage, and which shows the judicial stupidity they lie under to be such, that there is nothing so absurd they will not swallow. By confounding two letters into one, for victus they read vidus, and then conjectured that this must be a mutilation for viduas ­ blessing I will bless her widows! Thus they made “widows” out of “food” ­ an extraordinary blunder, which we would scarcely credit, were it not a fact that they sing the word out in their temples to this present day. 139139     “צידה, her provision. The word ציד signifies food which is taken in hunting, and then it is used to express food of any kind — provision generally. The Septuagint has θήραν, which denotes provision that has been hunted, and so obtained; but another reading of the Greek version τὴν χήραν αὐτὢς, which has been followed by the Vulgate, Arabic, and Ethiopic; the rendering of the Vulgate being viduam ejus This corrupt reading is noticed by Jerome.” ­ Phillips. But God, who blesses the food of his own people, has infatuated their minds, and left them to confound everything in their absurd reveries and triflings. The inspired penman goes on to repeat what he had already said of other blessings, only the term salvation is used instead of righteousness, but in the same sense I already mentioned. Some understand it to have reference to purity of doctrine and holiness of life; but this seems a forced interpretation, and he means simply that they would be safe and happy under the divine protection.


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