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72. Psalm 72

1 Endow the king with your justice, O God,
   the royal son with your righteousness.

2 May he judge your people in righteousness,
   your afflicted ones with justice.

    3 May the mountains bring prosperity to the people,
   the hills the fruit of righteousness.

4 May he defend the afflicted among the people
   and save the children of the needy;
   may he crush the oppressor.

5 May he endure Septuagint; Hebrew You will be feared as long as the sun,
   as long as the moon, through all generations.

6 May he be like rain falling on a mown field,
   like showers watering the earth.

7 In his days may the righteous flourish
   and prosperity abound till the moon is no more.

    8 May he rule from sea to sea
   and from the River That is, the Euphrates to the ends of the earth.

9 May the desert tribes bow before him
   and his enemies lick the dust.

10 May the kings of Tarshish and of distant shores
   bring tribute to him.
May the kings of Sheba and Seba
   present him gifts.

11 May all kings bow down to him
   and all nations serve him.

    12 For he will deliver the needy who cry out,
   the afflicted who have no one to help.

13 He will take pity on the weak and the needy
   and save the needy from death.

14 He will rescue them from oppression and violence,
   for precious is their blood in his sight.

    15 Long may he live!
   May gold from Sheba be given him.
May people ever pray for him
   and bless him all day long.

16 May grain abound throughout the land;
   on the tops of the hills may it sway.
May the crops flourish like Lebanon
   and thrive Probable reading of the original Hebrew text; Masoretic Text Lebanon, / from the city like the grass of the field.

17 May his name endure forever;
   may it continue as long as the sun.

   Then all nations will be blessed through him, Or will use his name in blessings (see Gen. 48:20)
   and they will call him blessed.

    18 Praise be to the LORD God, the God of Israel,
   who alone does marvelous deeds.

19 Praise be to his glorious name forever;
   may the whole earth be filled with his glory. Amen and Amen.

    20 This concludes the prayers of David son of Jesse.


11. And all kings shall prostrate themselves before him. This verse contains a more distinct statement of the truth, That the whole world will be brought in subjection to the authority of Christ. The kingdom of Judah was unquestionably never more flourishing than under the reign of Solomon; but even then there were only a small number of kings who paid tribute to him, and what they paid was inconsiderable in amount; and, moreover, it was paid upon condition that they should be allowed to live in the enjoyment of liberty under their own laws. While David then began with his own son, and the posterity of his son, he rose by the Spirit of prophecy to the spiritual kingdom of Christ; a point worthy of our special notice, since it teaches us that we have not been called to the hope of everlasting salvation by chance, but because our heavenly Father had already destined to give us to his Son. From this we also learn, that in the Church and flock of Christ there is a place for kings; whom David does not here disarm of their sword nor despoil of their crown, in order to admit them into the Church, but rather declares that they will come with all the dignity of their station to prostrate themselves at the feet of Christ.


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