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31. Psalm 31

1 In you, LORD, I have taken refuge;
   let me never be put to shame;
   deliver me in your righteousness.

2 Turn your ear to me,
   come quickly to my rescue;
be my rock of refuge,
   a strong fortress to save me.

3 Since you are my rock and my fortress,
   for the sake of your name lead and guide me.

4 Keep me free from the trap that is set for me,
   for you are my refuge.

5 Into your hands I commit my spirit;
   deliver me, LORD, my faithful God.

    6 I hate those who cling to worthless idols;
   as for me, I trust in the LORD.

7 I will be glad and rejoice in your love,
   for you saw my affliction
   and knew the anguish of my soul.

8 You have not given me into the hands of the enemy
   but have set my feet in a spacious place.

    9 Be merciful to me, LORD, for I am in distress;
   my eyes grow weak with sorrow,
   my soul and body with grief.

10 My life is consumed by anguish
   and my years by groaning;
my strength fails because of my affliction, Or guilt
   and my bones grow weak.

11 Because of all my enemies,
   I am the utter contempt of my neighbors
and an object of dread to my closest friends—
   those who see me on the street flee from me.

12 I am forgotten as though I were dead;
   I have become like broken pottery.

13 For I hear many whispering,
   “Terror on every side!”
They conspire against me
   and plot to take my life.

    14 But I trust in you, LORD;
   I say, “You are my God.”

15 My times are in your hands;
   deliver me from the hands of my enemies,
   from those who pursue me.

16 Let your face shine on your servant;
   save me in your unfailing love.

17 Let me not be put to shame, LORD,
   for I have cried out to you;
but let the wicked be put to shame
   and be silent in the realm of the dead.

18 Let their lying lips be silenced,
   for with pride and contempt
   they speak arrogantly against the righteous.

    19 How abundant are the good things
   that you have stored up for those who fear you,
that you bestow in the sight of all,
   on those who take refuge in you.

20 In the shelter of your presence you hide them
   from all human intrigues;
you keep them safe in your dwelling
   from accusing tongues.

    21 Praise be to the LORD,
   for he showed me the wonders of his love
   when I was in a city under siege.

22 In my alarm I said,
   “I am cut off from your sight!”
Yet you heard my cry for mercy
   when I called to you for help.

    23 Love the LORD, all his faithful people!
   The LORD preserves those who are true to him,
   but the proud he pays back in full.

24 Be strong and take heart,
   all you who hope in the LORD.


7. I will be glad and rejoice in thy goodness. Here is inserted a thanksgiving, although many are rather of opinion that David’s prayer is suspended, and that he makes a vow, when he shall be delivered from present danger. But as no condition is annexed, I am rather inclined to think that stopping all at once in the middle of his prayer, he promises himself a deliverance, for which he will have abundant matter for giving thanks. Nor is it to be wondered at that different feelings are mingled in the psalms in which David has set forth his own temptations, as well as the resistance which his faith made to them, considering also that when he sung the praises of God, after having already obtained deliverance from him, he embraces different periods in his song, as he here says, that God had regarded his affliction, intimating by this the effect of the assistance which God had afforded him. And that he may the better confirm this, he adds, that he had not been delivered into the hands of his enemies: in which words there is an implied antithesis, namely, that when he was encompassed on every side by severe afflictions, he was marvellously delivered by God. This is also farther intimated by the following sentence, Thou hast set my feet in a large place, 642642     “There is a contrast in the expression between the straits to which he had been confined, and the freedom which was now bestowed upon him.” — Walford. which denotes a sudden and unexpected change.


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