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31. Psalm 31

1 In you, LORD, I have taken refuge;
   let me never be put to shame;
   deliver me in your righteousness.

2 Turn your ear to me,
   come quickly to my rescue;
be my rock of refuge,
   a strong fortress to save me.

3 Since you are my rock and my fortress,
   for the sake of your name lead and guide me.

4 Keep me free from the trap that is set for me,
   for you are my refuge.

5 Into your hands I commit my spirit;
   deliver me, LORD, my faithful God.

    6 I hate those who cling to worthless idols;
   as for me, I trust in the LORD.

7 I will be glad and rejoice in your love,
   for you saw my affliction
   and knew the anguish of my soul.

8 You have not given me into the hands of the enemy
   but have set my feet in a spacious place.

    9 Be merciful to me, LORD, for I am in distress;
   my eyes grow weak with sorrow,
   my soul and body with grief.

10 My life is consumed by anguish
   and my years by groaning;
my strength fails because of my affliction, Or guilt
   and my bones grow weak.

11 Because of all my enemies,
   I am the utter contempt of my neighbors
and an object of dread to my closest friends—
   those who see me on the street flee from me.

12 I am forgotten as though I were dead;
   I have become like broken pottery.

13 For I hear many whispering,
   “Terror on every side!”
They conspire against me
   and plot to take my life.

    14 But I trust in you, LORD;
   I say, “You are my God.”

15 My times are in your hands;
   deliver me from the hands of my enemies,
   from those who pursue me.

16 Let your face shine on your servant;
   save me in your unfailing love.

17 Let me not be put to shame, LORD,
   for I have cried out to you;
but let the wicked be put to shame
   and be silent in the realm of the dead.

18 Let their lying lips be silenced,
   for with pride and contempt
   they speak arrogantly against the righteous.

    19 How abundant are the good things
   that you have stored up for those who fear you,
that you bestow in the sight of all,
   on those who take refuge in you.

20 In the shelter of your presence you hide them
   from all human intrigues;
you keep them safe in your dwelling
   from accusing tongues.

    21 Praise be to the LORD,
   for he showed me the wonders of his love
   when I was in a city under siege.

22 In my alarm I said,
   “I am cut off from your sight!”
Yet you heard my cry for mercy
   when I called to you for help.

    23 Love the LORD, all his faithful people!
   The LORD preserves those who are true to him,
   but the proud he pays back in full.

24 Be strong and take heart,
   all you who hope in the LORD.


14. Yet have I trusted in thee, O Jehovah! The rendering properly is, And I have trusted in thee; but the Hebrew copulative particle ו, vau, and, is used here instead of the adversative particle yet, or nevertheless. David, setting the steadfastness of his faith in opposition to the assaults of the temptations of which he has made mention, denies that he had ever fainted, but rather maintains, on the contrary, that he stood firm in his hope of deliverance from God. Nor does this imply that he boasted of being so magnanimous and courageous that he could not be overthrown through the infirmity of the flesh. However contrary to one another they appear, yet these things are often joined together, as they ought to be, in the same person, namely, that while he pines away with grief, and is deprived of all strength, he is nevertheless supported by so strong a hope that he ceases not to call upon God. David, therefore, was not so overwhelmed in deep sorrow, and other direful sufferings, as that the hidden light of faith could not shine inwardly in his heart; nor did he groan so much under the weighty load of his temptations, as to be prevented from arousing himself to call upon God. He struggled through many obstacles to be able to make the confession which he here makes. He next defines the manner of his faith, namely, that he reflected with himself thus that God would never fail him nor forsake him. Let us mark his manner of speech: I have said, Thou art my God In these words he intimates that he was so entirely persuaded of this truth, that God was his God, that he would not admit even a suggestion to the contrary. And until this persuasion prevails so as to take possession of our minds, we shall always waver in uncertainty. It is, however, to be observed, that this declaration is not only inward and secret - made rather in the heart than with the tongue - but that it is directed to God himself, as to him who is the alone witness of it. Nothing is more difficult, when we see our faith derided by the whole world, than to direct our speech to God only, and to rest satisfied with this testimony which our conscience gives us, that he is our God. And certainly it is an undoubted proof of genuine faith, when, however fierce the waves are which beat against us, and however sore the assaults by which we are shaken, we hold fast this as a fixed principle, that we are constantly under the protection of God, and can say to him freely, Thou art our God.


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