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25. Psalm 25

1 In you, LORD my God,
   I put my trust.

    2 I trust in you;
   do not let me be put to shame,
   nor let my enemies triumph over me.

3 No one who hopes in you
   will ever be put to shame,
but shame will come on those
   who are treacherous without cause.

    4 Show me your ways, LORD,
   teach me your paths.

5 Guide me in your truth and teach me,
   for you are God my Savior,
   and my hope is in you all day long.

6 Remember, LORD, your great mercy and love,
   for they are from of old.

7 Do not remember the sins of my youth
   and my rebellious ways;
according to your love remember me,
   for you, LORD, are good.

    8 Good and upright is the LORD;
   therefore he instructs sinners in his ways.

9 He guides the humble in what is right
   and teaches them his way.

10 All the ways of the LORD are loving and faithful
   toward those who keep the demands of his covenant.

11 For the sake of your name, LORD,
   forgive my iniquity, though it is great.

    12 Who, then, are those who fear the LORD?
   He will instruct them in the ways they should choose. Or ways he chooses

13 They will spend their days in prosperity,
   and their descendants will inherit the land.

14 The LORD confides in those who fear him;
   he makes his covenant known to them.

15 My eyes are ever on the LORD,
   for only he will release my feet from the snare.

    16 Turn to me and be gracious to me,
   for I am lonely and afflicted.

17 Relieve the troubles of my heart
   and free me from my anguish.

18 Look on my affliction and my distress
   and take away all my sins.

19 See how numerous are my enemies
   and how fiercely they hate me!

    20 Guard my life and rescue me;
   do not let me be put to shame,
   for I take refuge in you.

21 May integrity and uprightness protect me,
   because my hope, LORD, Septuagint; Hebrew does not have LORD. is in you.

    22 Deliver Israel, O God,
   from all their troubles!


14. The counsel of Jehovah. The Psalmist here confirms what he had just said in a preceding verse, namely, that God will faithfully discharge the office of a teacher and master to all the godly; and, after his usual manner, he repeats the same sentiment twice in the same verse for the covenant of God is nothing else than his secret or counsel. By the use of the term secret, he means to magnify and extol the excellency of the doctrine which is revealed to us in the law of God. However much worldly men, through the pride and haughtiness of their hearts, despise Moses and the prophets, the faithful nevertheless acknowledge, that in the doctrine which they contain, the secrets of heaven, which far surpass the comprehension of man, are revealed and unfolded. Whoever, therefore, desires to derive instruction from the law, let him regard with reverence and esteem the doctrine which it contains. We are, farther, by this place admonished to cultivate the graces of meekness and humility, lest, in reliance upon our own wisdom, or trusting to our own understanding, we should attempt, by our own efforts, to comprehend those mysteries and secrets, the knowledge of which David here declares to be the prerogative of God alone. Again, since the fear of the Lord is said to be the beginning, and as it were the way that leads to a right understanding of his will, (Psalm 111:10,) according as any one desires to increase in faith, so also let him endeavor to advance in the fear of the Lord. Moreover, when piety reigns in the heart, we need have no fear of losing our labor in seeking God. It is indeed true, that the covenant of God is a secret which far exceeds human comprehension; but as we know that he does not in vain enjoin us to seek him, we may rest assured that all those who endeavor to serve him with an upright desire will be brought, by the teaching of the Holy Spirit, to the knowledge of that heavenly wisdom which is appointed for their salvation. But, in the meantime, David indirectly rebukes those who falsely and groundlessly boast that they are interested in the covenant of God, while they rest merely in the letter of the law, and have no saving impressions of the fear of God. God, it is true, addresses his word indiscriminately to the righteous and the wicked; but men do not comprehend it, unless they have sincere piety; just as Isaiah 29:11, says, that as regards the ungodly, the law is like “a book that is sealed.” And, therefore, it is no wonder that there is here made a distinction between those who truly serve God, and to whom he makes known his secret, and the wicked or hypocrites. But when we see David in this confidence coming boldly to the school of God, and leading others along with him, let us know, as he clearly shows, that it is a wicked and hateful invention to attempt to deprive the common people of the Holy Scriptures, under the pretense of their being a hidden mystery; as if all who fear him from the heart, whatever their state or condition in other respects may be, were not expressly called to the knowledge of God’s covenant.


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