Study

a Bible passage

Click a verse to see commentary
Select a resource above

32. Kingdom of Righeousness

1 See, a king will reign in righteousness
   and rulers will rule with justice.

2 Each one will be like a shelter from the wind
   and a refuge from the storm,
like streams of water in the desert
   and the shadow of a great rock in a thirsty land.

    3 Then the eyes of those who see will no longer be closed,
   and the ears of those who hear will listen.

4 The fearful heart will know and understand,
   and the stammering tongue will be fluent and clear.

5 No longer will the fool be called noble
   nor the scoundrel be highly respected.

6 For fools speak folly,
   their hearts are bent on evil:
They practice ungodliness
   and spread error concerning the LORD;
the hungry they leave empty
   and from the thirsty they withhold water.

7 Scoundrels use wicked methods,
   they make up evil schemes
to destroy the poor with lies,
   even when the plea of the needy is just.

8 But the noble make noble plans,
   and by noble deeds they stand.

The Women of Jerusalem

    9 You women who are so complacent,
   rise up and listen to me;
you daughters who feel secure,
   hear what I have to say!

10 In little more than a year
   you who feel secure will tremble;
the grape harvest will fail,
   and the harvest of fruit will not come.

11 Tremble, you complacent women;
   shudder, you daughters who feel secure!
Strip off your fine clothes
   and wrap yourselves in rags.

12 Beat your breasts for the pleasant fields,
   for the fruitful vines

13 and for the land of my people,
   a land overgrown with thorns and briers—
yes, mourn for all houses of merriment
   and for this city of revelry.

14 The fortress will be abandoned,
   the noisy city deserted;
citadel and watchtower will become a wasteland forever,
   the delight of donkeys, a pasture for flocks,

15 till the Spirit is poured on us from on high,
   and the desert becomes a fertile field,
   and the fertile field seems like a forest.

16 The LORD’s justice will dwell in the desert,
   his righteousness live in the fertile field.

17 The fruit of that righteousness will be peace;
   its effect will be quietness and confidence forever.

18 My people will live in peaceful dwelling places,
   in secure homes,
   in undisturbed places of rest.

19 Though hail flattens the forest
   and the city is leveled completely,

20 how blessed you will be,
   sowing your seed by every stream,
   and letting your cattle and donkeys range free.


7. The instruments of the covetous man are evil. We must always keep by the future tense; for he does not inquire what wicked men are, but declares that they shall be revealed under the reign of Christ, that they may no longer deceive or impose upon any one. He speaks of the heavenly light which would arise, as we have already said, to expose hidden wickedness. Christ therefore shews what covetous men are, and how destructive are the means which they employ. If it be thought better that כלי (kĕlē) should be translated “measures,” I have no objection; but the word “instrument” is more appropriate and extensive, for it includes “instruments” of every description. It means therefore every kind of means, tricks, and cunning devices, by which “covetous men” put simple persons off their guard, and draw them into their nets.

To deceive the simple by lying words. He now assigns the reason. It is, because they do not cease to contrive some injury. 335335    {Bogus footnote} It is certain that this is a description of the practices of bad men, who think of nothing but their own convenience and gain, and are always bent on cheating and “deceiving.” Christ brings to light those persons, and their tricks and contrivances.

To speak against the poor in judgment. 336336    {Bogus footnote} Various circumstances are brought forward, to present in a more striking light the shamefulness of this wickedness. First, “to deceive the simple,” who cannot take care of themselves, is more shameful and flagrant than to deceive sharpers and veterans in crime. It is shameful, secondly, to make use of deceitful blandishments under the pretense of friendship; thirdly, to deceive “the poor,” whose poverty we ought rather to have relieved; fourthly, to lay snares in the very court of justice. This is more highly criminal than if a man were attacked by open violence; for the court of justice ought to be a refuge for the poor, and what shall become of them, if it be a den of robbers or thieves? If the roads are beset by robbers, and if snares are laid, there may be some way of avoiding them; but there is no possibility of guarding against the frauds committed in courts of justice. These circumstances, therefore, ought to be carefully remarked.


VIEWNAME is study