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EDITORS
SAMUEL MACAULEY JACKSON, D.D., LL.D.
(Editor-in-Chief.)
Professor of Church History, New York University.
| ASSOCIATE EDITORS | |
|---|---|
| CHARLES COLEBROOK SHERMAN | GEORGE WILLLAM GILMORE, M.A. |
| Editor in Biblical Criticism and Theology on "The New International Encyclopedia," New York. | New York, Formerly Professor of Biblical History and Lecturer on Comparative Religion, Bangor Theological Seminary. |
| DEPARTMENT EDITORS, VOLUME II. | |
| CLARENCE AUGUSTINE BECKWITH, D.D. | JAMES FREDERICK McCURDY, Ph.D., LL.D. |
| (Department of Systematic Theology.) Professor of Systematic Theology, Chicago Theological Seminary. | (Department of the Old Testament.) Professor of Oriental Languages, University College, Toronto. |
| HENRY KING CARROLL, LL.D. | HENRY SYLVESTER NASH, D.D. |
| (Department of Minor Denominations.) One of the Corresponding Secretaries of the Board of Foreign Missions of the Methodist Episcopal Church, New York. | (Department of the New Testament.) Professor of the Literature and Interpretation of the New Testament, Episcopal Theological School, Cambridge, Mass. |
| JAMES FRANCIS DRISCOLL, D.D. | ALBERT HENRY NEWMAN, D.D., LL.D. |
| (Department of Liturgies and Religious Orders.) President of St. Joseph's Seminary, Yonkers, N. Y. | (Department of Church History.) Professor of Church History, Baylor Theological Seminary (Baylor University), Waco, Tex. |
| HUBERT EVANS, Ph.D. | FRANK HORACE VIZETELLY, F.S.A |
| (Office Editor.) Formerly of the Editorial Staff of the "Encyclopædia Britannica" Company, New York City. | (Department of Pronunciation and Typography.) Managing Editor of the Standard Dictionary, etc., New York City. |
| | |
| CONTRIBUTORS AND COLLABORATORS, VOLUME II. | |
| ERNST CHRISTIAN ACHELIS, Th.D., | KARL BENRATH, Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Professor of Practical Theology, University of Marburg. | Professor of Church History, University of Königsberg. |
| SAMUEL JAMES ANDREWS (†), D.D., | IMMANUEL GUSTAF ADOLF BENZINGER, Ph.D., Th.Lic., |
| Late Pastor of the Catholic Apostolic Church, Hartford, Conn. | Formerly Privat-docent in Old Testament Theology, University of Berlin, Member of the Executive Committee of the German Society for the Exploration of Palestine, Jerusalem. |
| CARL FRANKLIN ARNOLD, Ph.D., Th.D., | |
| Professor of Church History, Evangelical Theological Faculty, University of Breslau. | |
| FERENCZ BALOGH, | SAMUEL BERGER (†), D.D., |
| Professor of Church History, Reformed Theological Academy, Debreczin, Hungary. | Late Librarian to the Faculty of Protestant Theology, Paris. |
| EDUARD BARDE (†), | CARL ALBRECHT BERNOULLI, Th.Lic., |
| Late Professor of New Testament Exegesis, School of Theology, Geneva. | Professor in Berlin. |
| HERMANN BARGE, Ph.D., | CARL BERTHEAU, Th.D., |
| Gymnasial Professor in Leipsic. | President of the Society for Innere Mission, and Pastor of St. Michael's Church, Hamburg. |
| SAMUEL JUNE BARROWS, D.D, | WILLIBALD BEYSCHLAG (†), Th.D., |
| Corresponding Secretary of the Prison Association of New York. | Late Professor of Theology, University of Halle. |
| JOHANNES BELSHEIM, | AMY GASTON BONET-MAURY, D.D., LL.D., |
| Pastor Emeritus in Christiania, Norway. | Professor of Church History, Independent School of Divinity, Paris. |
| GOTTLIEB NATHANAEL BONWETSCH, Th.D., | THEODOR GEROLD, Th.D., |
|---|---|
| Professor of Church History, University of Göttingen. | President of the Consistory, Strasburg. |
| FRIEDRICH BOSSE, Ph.D., Th.Lic., | GEORGE WILLIAM GILMORE, M.A., |
| Extraordinary Professor of Theology, University of Greifswald. | Formerly Lecturer on Comparative Religion, Bangor Theological Seminary, Associate Editor of the Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia. |
| GUSTAF BOSSERT, Ph.D., Th.D., | WILHELM GLAMANN, |
| Pastor Emeritus, Stuttgart. | Pastor at Siebeneichen, near Löwenberg, Prussia. |
| JOHANNES FRIEDRICH THEODOR BRIEGER, Ph.D., Th.D., | WILHELM GOETZ, Ph.D., |
| Professor of Church History, University of Leipsic. | Honorary Professor of Geography, Technische Hochschule, and Professor, Military Academy, Munich. |
| CHARLES AUGUSTUS BRIGGS, D.D., Litt.D., | CASPAR RENÉ GREGORY, Ph.D., Dr.Jur., Th.D., D.D., LL.D., |
| Professor of Theological Encyclopedia and Symbolics, Union Theological Seminary, New York. | Professor of New Testament Exegesis, University of Leipsic. |
| FRANTS PEDER WILLIAM BUHL, Ph.D., Th.D., | PAUL GRUENBERG, Th.Lic., |
| Professor of Oriental Languages, University of Copenhagen. | Pastor in Strasburg. |
| KARL BURGER (†), Th.D., | GEORG GRUETZMACHER, Ph.D., Th.Lic., |
| Late Supreme Consistorial Councilor, Munich. | Extraordinary Professor of Church History and of the New Testament, University of Heidelberg. |
| WALTER CASPARI, Ph.D., Th.Lic., | REINHOLD GRUNDEMANN, Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Professor of Practical Theology, Pedagogics, and Didactics, and University Preacher, University of Erlangen. | Pastor at Mörz, near Belzig, Prussia. |
| JACQUES EUGÈNE CHOISY, Th.D., | HERMANN GUTHE, Th.D., |
| Pastor in Geneva, Switzerland. | Professor of Old Testament Exegesis, University of Leipsic. |
| FERDINAND COHRS, Th.Lic., | ADOLF HARNACK, M.D., Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Consistorial Councilor, Ilfeld, Hanover. | Professor of Church History, University of Berlin, and General Director of the Royal Library, Berlin. |
| ALEXIS IRENÉE DU PONT COLEMAN, M.A., | ALBERT HAUCK, Ph.D., Dr.Jur., Th.D., |
| Instructor in English, College of the City of New York. | Professor of Church History, University of Leipsic, Editor-in-Chief of the Hauck-Herzog Realencyklopädie. |
| GUSTAF HERMAN DALMAN, Ph.D., Th.D., | HERMAN HAUPT, Ph.D., |
| Professor of Old Testament Exegesis, University of Leipsic, and President of the German Evangelical Archeological Institute, Jerusalem. | Professor and Director of the University Library, Giessen. |
| SAMUEL MARTIN DEUTSCH, Th.D., | JOHANNES HAUSSLEITER, Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Professor of Church History, University of Berlin. | Professor of the New Testament, University of Greifswald. |
| FRANZ WILHELM DIBELIUS, Ph.D., Th.D., | CARL FRIEDRICH GEORG HEINRICI, Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Supreme Consistorial Councilor, City Superintendent and Pastor of the Kreuzkirche, Dresden. | Professor of New Testament Exegesis, University of Leipsic. |
| JAMES FRANCIS DRISCOLL, D.D., | EDGAR HENNECKE, Th.Lic., |
| President of St. Joseph's Seminary, Yonkers, N. Y. | Pastor at Betheln, Hanover. |
| HENRY OTIS DWIGHT, LL.D., | HERMANN HERING, Th.D., |
| Recording Secretary of the American Bible Society, Coeditor of the "Encyclopedia of Missions," New York. | Professor of Practical Theology, University of Halle. |
| EMIL EGLI, Th.D., | MAX HEROLD, Th.D., |
| Professor of Church History, University of Zurich. | Dean, Neustadt-an-der-Aisch, Bavaria, Editor of Siona. |
| DAVID ERDMANN (†), Th.D., | JOHANN JAKOB HERZOG (†), Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Late Professor of Church History, Evangelical Theological Faculty, University of Breslau. | Late Professor of Reformed Theology, University of Erlangen, Founder of the Hauck-Herzog Realencyklopädie. |
| ALFRED ERICHSON (†), Ph.D., Th.D., | ALFRED HEGLER (†), Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Late Professor of Theology, University of Strasburg. | Late Professor of Church History, University of Tübingen. |
| CARL FEY, Ph.D., | JOHANNES HESSE, |
| Pastor at Cösseln, near Halle. | Former Editor of the Evangelisches Missions-Magazin and President of the Publishing Society at Calw, Württemberg. |
| JOHN FOX, D.D., | PAUL HINSCHIUS (†), LL.D., |
| Corresponding Secretary of the American Bible Society, New York. | Late Professor of Ecclesiastical Law, University of Berlin. |
| EMIL ALBERT FRIEDBERG, Dr.Jur., | HERMANN WILHELM HEINRICH HOELSCHER, Th.D., |
| Professor of Ecclesiastical, Public and German Law, University of Leipsic. | Pastor of the Nikolaikirche, Leipsic, Editor of the Allgemeine Evangelisch-Lutherische Kirchenzeitung and of the Theologisches Literaturblatt. |
| KARL HOLL, Ph.D., Th.D. | KARL JOHANNES NEUMANN, Ph.D., |
|---|---|
| Professor of Church History, University of Berlin. | Professor of the History of Art, University of Kiel. |
| ALFRED JEREMIAS, Ph.D., Th.Lic., | ALBERT HENRY NEWMAN, D.D., LL.D., |
| Pastor of the Lutherkirche, Leipsic. | Professor of Church History, Baylor Theological Seminary (Baylor University), Waco, Tex. |
| MARTIN KAEHLER, Th.D., | JULIUS NEY, Th.D., |
| Professor of Dogmatics and New Testament Exegesis, University of Halle. | Supreme Consistorial Councilor in Speyer, Bavaria. |
| ADOLF KAMPHAUSEN, Th.D., | FRIEDRIK CHRISTIAN NIELSEN (†), Th.D., |
| Professor of Old Testament Exegesis, University of Bonn. | Late Bishop of Aalborg, Denmark. |
| PETER GUSTAF KAWERAU, Th.D., | FRIEDRICH AUGUST NITZSCH (†), Ph.D., |
| Consistorial Councilor, Professor of Practical Theology, and University Preacher, University of Breslau. | Late Professor of Theology, University of Kiel. |
| RUDOLF KITTEL, Ph.D., | HANS CONRAD VON ORELLI, Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Professor of Old Testament Exegesis, University of Leipsic. | Professor of Old Testament Exegesis and History of Religion, University of Basel. |
| FRIEDRICH HERMANN THEODOR KOLDE, Ph.D., Th.D., | MARGARET BLOODGOOD PEEKE |
| Professor of Church History, University of Erlangen. | Inspectress-General of the Martinist Order of America. |
| HERMAN GUSTAF EDUARD KRUEGER, Ph.D., Th.D., | CHARLES PFENDER, |
| Professor of Church History, University of Giessen. | Pastor of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, Paris. |
| JOHANNES WILHELM KUNZE, Ph.D., | BERNHARD PICK, Ph.D., D.D., |
| Professor of Systematic and Practical Theology, University of Greifswald. | Pastor of the First German Evangelical Lutheran Church, Newark, N. J. |
| L. A. VAN LANGERAAD, Ph.D. | FREDERICK DUNGLISON POWER, LL.D., |
| Lekkerkerk, Holland | Pastor of the Garfield Memorial Church, Washington, D. C. |
| LUDWIG LEMME, Th.D. | WILLIAM PRICE, |
| Professor of Systematic Theology, University of Heidelberg. | Formerly Instructor in French, Yale College and Sheffield Scientific School, New Haven, Conn. |
| EDUARD LEMPP, Ph.D. | FRANZ PRAETORIUS, Ph.D., |
| Superintendent of the Royal Orphan Asylum, Stuttgart. | Professor of Oriental Languages, University of Halle. |
| AUGUST LESKIEN, Ph.D. | GEORG CHRISTIAN RIETSCHEL, Th.D., |
| Professor of Slavonic Languages, University of Leipsic. | Professor of Practical Theology and University Preacher, University of Leipsic. |
| FRIEDRICH ARMIN LOOFS, Ph.D., Th.D., | SIEGFRIED RIETSCHEL, Dr.Jur., |
| Professor of Church History, University of Halle. | Professor of German Law, University of Tübingen. |
| ANDERS HERMAN LUNDSTRÖM, Th.D., | HENDRICK CORNELIUS ROGGE (†), Th.D., |
| Professor of Church History, Royal University of Upsala, Sweden. | Late Professor of History, University of Amsterdam. |
| JAMES FREDERICK McCURDY, Ph.D., LL.D., | EUGEN SACHSSE, Th.D., |
| Professor of Oriental Languages, University College, Toronto. | University Preacher and Professor of Practical Theology in the Evangelical Theological Faculty, University of Bonn. |
| PHILIPP MEYER, Th.D., | DAVID SCHLEY SCHAFF, D.D., |
| Supreme Consistorial Councilor and Member of the Royal Consistory, Hanover. | Professor of Church History, Western Theological Seminary, Allegheny, Pa. |
| CARL THEODOR MIRBT, Th.D., | PHILIP SCHAFF (†), D.D., LL.D., |
| Professor of Church History, University of Marburg. | Late Professor of Church History, Union Theological Seminary, New York, Founder of the Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia. |
| ERNST FRIEDRICH KARL MUELLER, Th.D., | REINHOLD SCHMID, Th.Lic., |
| Professor of Reformed Theology, University of Erlangen. | Pastor at Oberholzheim, Württemberg. |
| GEORG MUELLER, Ph.D., Th.D., | RICHARD KARL BERNHARD SCHMIDT, Dr.Jur., |
| Councilor for Schools, Leipsic. | Professor of Jurisprudence and Civil and Criminal Procedure, University of Freiburg. |
| JOSEF MUELLER, Th.D., | JOHANN SCHNEIDER, |
| Pastor in Ebersdorf, Reuss. | Pastor at Neckar-Steinach, Hesse. |
| NIKOLAUS MUELLER, Ph.D., Th.D., | THEODOR SCHOTT (†), Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Extraordinary Professor of Christian Archeology, University of Berlin. | Late Librarian and Professor of Theology, University of Stuttgart. |
| CHRISTOF EBERHARD NESTLE, Ph.D., Th.D., | |
| Professor in the Theological Seminary at Maulbronn, Württemberg. |
| JOHANN FRIEDRICH RITTER VON SCHULTE, Dr.Jur., | PAUL TSCHACKERT, Ph.D., Th.D., |
|---|---|
| Professor of German Ecclesiastical Law and of the History of Law, University of Bonn. | Professor of Church History, University of Göttingen. |
| VICTOR SCHULTZE, Th.D., | JOHANN GERHARD UHLHORN (†), Th.D., |
| Professor of Church History and Christian Archeology, University of Greifswald. | Late Consistorial Councilor, Hanover. |
| HANS SCHULZ, Ph.D., | MARVIN RICHARDSON VINCENT, D.D., |
| Gymnasial Professor at Steglitz, near Berlin. | Professor of New Testament Exegesis and Criticism, Union Theological Seminary, New York. |
| LUDWIG SCHULZE, Ph.D., Th.D., | WILHELM VOGT (†), Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Professor of Systematic Theology, University of Rostock. | Late Professor of Old Testament Exegesis, University of Rostock. |
| OTTO SEEBASS, Ph.D., | STACY REUBEN WARBURTON, |
| Educator in Leipsic, Germany. | Assistant Editor of The Baptist Missionary Magazine, Boston. |
| REINHOLD SEEBERG, Th.D., | BENJAMIN BRECKINRIDGE WARFIELD, D.D., LL.D., |
| Professor of Systematic Theology, University of Berlin. | Professor of Didactic and Polemical Theology, Princeton Theological Seminary. |
| EMIL SEHLING, Dr.Jur., | AUGUST WILHELM WERNER, Th.D., |
| Professor of Ecclesiastical and Commercial Law, University of Erlangen. | Pastor Primartus, Guben, Prussia. |
| FRIEDRICH ANTON EMIL SIEFFERT, Ph.D., Th.D., | FRANCIS METHERALL WHITLOCK, |
| Professor of Dogmatics and New Testament Exegesis, University of Bonn. | Pastor of the Bethlehem Congregational Church, Cleveland, O. |
| EMIL ELIAS STEINMEYER, Ph.D., | RICHARD PAUL WUELKER, Ph.D., |
| Professor of German Language and Literature, University of Erlangen. | Professor of English, University of Leipsic. |
| GEORG EDUARD STEITZ (†), Th.D., | AUGUST WUENSCHE, Ph.D., Th.D., |
| Late Pastor in Frankfort-on-the-Main. | Titular Professor in Dresden. |
| ALFRED STOECKIUS, Ph.D., | THEODOR ZAHN, Th.D., Litt.D., |
| Astor Library, New York. | Professor of New Testament Exegesis and Introduction, University of Erlangen. |
| HERMANN LEBERECHT STRACK, Ph.D., Th.D., | HEINRICH ZIMMER, Ph.D., |
| Extraordinary Professor of Old Testament Exegesis and Semitic Languages, University of Berlin. | Professor of Celtic Philology, University of Berlin. |
| OTTO ZOECKLER (†), Ph.D., Th.D., | |
| Late Professor of Church History, University of Greifswald. |
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