Study

a Bible passage

Click a verse to see commentary
Select a resource above

BOOK V

(Psalms 107–150)

Psalm 107

Thanksgiving for Deliverance from Many Troubles

1

O give thanks to the L ord, for he is good;

for his steadfast love endures forever.

2

Let the redeemed of the L ord say so,

those he redeemed from trouble

3

and gathered in from the lands,

from the east and from the west,

from the north and from the south.

 

4

Some wandered in desert wastes,

finding no way to an inhabited town;

5

hungry and thirsty,

their soul fainted within them.

6

Then they cried to the L ord in their trouble,

and he delivered them from their distress;

7

he led them by a straight way,

until they reached an inhabited town.

8

Let them thank the L ord for his steadfast love,

for his wonderful works to humankind.

9

For he satisfies the thirsty,

and the hungry he fills with good things.

 

10

Some sat in darkness and in gloom,

prisoners in misery and in irons,

11

for they had rebelled against the words of God,

and spurned the counsel of the Most High.

12

Their hearts were bowed down with hard labor;

they fell down, with no one to help.

13

Then they cried to the L ord in their trouble,

and he saved them from their distress;

14

he brought them out of darkness and gloom,

and broke their bonds asunder.

15

Let them thank the L ord for his steadfast love,

for his wonderful works to humankind.

16

For he shatters the doors of bronze,

and cuts in two the bars of iron.

 

17

Some were sick through their sinful ways,

and because of their iniquities endured affliction;

18

they loathed any kind of food,

and they drew near to the gates of death.

19

Then they cried to the L ord in their trouble,

and he saved them from their distress;

20

he sent out his word and healed them,

and delivered them from destruction.

21

Let them thank the L ord for his steadfast love,

for his wonderful works to humankind.

22

And let them offer thanksgiving sacrifices,

and tell of his deeds with songs of joy.

 

23

Some went down to the sea in ships,

doing business on the mighty waters;

24

they saw the deeds of the L ord,

his wondrous works in the deep.

25

For he commanded and raised the stormy wind,

which lifted up the waves of the sea.

26

They mounted up to heaven, they went down to the depths;

their courage melted away in their calamity;

27

they reeled and staggered like drunkards,

and were at their wits’ end.

28

Then they cried to the L ord in their trouble,

and he brought them out from their distress;

29

he made the storm be still,

and the waves of the sea were hushed.

30

Then they were glad because they had quiet,

and he brought them to their desired haven.

31

Let them thank the L ord for his steadfast love,

for his wonderful works to humankind.

32

Let them extol him in the congregation of the people,

and praise him in the assembly of the elders.

 

33

He turns rivers into a desert,

springs of water into thirsty ground,

34

a fruitful land into a salty waste,

because of the wickedness of its inhabitants.

35

He turns a desert into pools of water,

a parched land into springs of water.

36

And there he lets the hungry live,

and they establish a town to live in;

37

they sow fields, and plant vineyards,

and get a fruitful yield.

38

By his blessing they multiply greatly,

and he does not let their cattle decrease.

 

39

When they are diminished and brought low

through oppression, trouble, and sorrow,

40

he pours contempt on princes

and makes them wander in trackless wastes;

41

but he raises up the needy out of distress,

and makes their families like flocks.

42

The upright see it and are glad;

and all wickedness stops its mouth.

43

Let those who are wise give heed to these things,

and consider the steadfast love of the L ord.


43. Whosoever is wise, so as to observe these things. We are now informed that men begin to be wise when they turn their whole attention to the contemplation of the works of God, and that all others besides are fools. For however much they may pique themselves upon their superior acuteness and subtilty, all this is of no avail so long as they shut their eyes against the light which is presented to them. In employing this interrogatory form of address, he indirectly adverts to that false persuasion which prevails in the world, at the very time when the most daring heaven-despiser esteems himself to be the wisest of men; as if he should say, that all those who do not properly observe the providence of God, will be found to be nothing but fools. This caution is the more necessary, since we find that some of the greatest of philosophers were so mischievous as to devote their talents to obscure and conceal the providence of God, and, entirely overlooking his agency, ascribed all to secondary causes. At the head of these was Aristotle, a man of genius and learning; but being a heathen, whose heart was perverse and depraved, it was his constant aim to entangle and perplex God’s overruling providence by a variety of wild speculations; so much so, that it may with too much truth be said, that he employed his naturally acute powers of mind to extinguish all light. Besides, the prophet not only condemns the insensate Epicureans, whose insensibility was of the basest character, but he also informs us that a blindness, still greater and more detestable, was to be found among these great philosophers themselves. By the term, observe, he informs us, that the bare apprehension of the works of God is not enough, — they must be carefully considered in order that the knowledge of them may be deliberately and maturely digested. And, therefore, that it may be engraven upon our hearts, we must make these works the theme of our attentive and constant meditation. When the prophet says, Whosoever is wise, even they shall understand, the change of the singular into the plural number is beautifully appropriate. By the one he tacitly complains of the fewness of those who observe the judgments of God; as if he should say, How seldom do we meet with a person who truly and attentively considers the works of God! Then he adverts to the fact of their being so visibly before all, that it is impossible that men could overlook them, were it not that their minds are perverted by their own wickedness. And if any person be disposed to inquire how it comes to pass that the prophet, after treating of the judgments and severity of God, now makes mention of his loving-kindness, I answer, that his loving-kindness shines most conspicuously, and occupies a very prominent place in all that he does; for he is naturally prone to loving-kindness, by which also he draws us to himself.


VIEWNAME is study