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And there was war for a long time between the house of' Saul and the house of David; and the house of David grew continually stronger; but the house of Saul grew continually weaker. 2And sons were born to David in Chebron: and his first born was Amnon the son of Achinoom the Jezraelitess. 3And his second son was Daluia, the son of Abigaia the Carmelitess; and the third, Abessalom the son of Maacha the daughter of Tholmi the king of Gessir. 4And the fourth was Ornia the son of Aggith and the fifth was Saphatia, the son of Abital. 5And the: sixth was Jetheraam, the son of Ægal the wife of David. These were born to David in Chebron.

6And it came to pass while there was war between the house of Saul and the house of David, that Abenner was governing the house of Saul. 7And Saul had a concubine, Respha, the daughter of Jol; and Jebosthe the son of Saul said to Abenner, Why hast thou gone into my father's concubine? 8And Abenner was very angry with Jebosthe for this saying, and Abenner said to him, Am I a dog's head? I have this day wrought kindness with the house of Saul thy father, and with his brethren and friends, and have not gone over to the house of David, and

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dost thou this day seek a charge against me concerning injury to a woman? 9God do thus and more also to Abenner, if as the Lord swore to David, so do I not to him this day; 10to take away the kingdom from the house of Saul, and to raise up the throne of David over Israel and over Juda from Dan to Bersabee. 11And Jebosthe could not any longer answer Abenner a word, because he feared him.

12And Abenner sent messengers to David to Thælam where he was, immediately saying Make thy covenant with me and behold, my hand is with thee to bring back to thee all the house of Israel. 13And David said, With a good will I will make with thee a covenant: only I demand one condition of thee, saying, Thou shalt not see my face, unless thou bring Melchol the daughter of Saul when thou comest to see my face. 14And David sent messengers to Jebosthe the son of Saul, saying, Restore me my wife Melchol, whom I took for a hundred foreskins of the Philistines. 15And Jebosthe sent, and took her from her husband, even from Phaltiel the son of Selle. 16And her husband went with her weeping behind her as far as Barakim. And Abenner said to him, Go, return; and he returned.

17And Abenner spoke to the elders of Israel saying, In former days ye sought David to reign over you; 18and now perform it : for the Lord has spoken concerning David, saying, By the hand of my servant David I will save Israel out of the hand of all their enemies. 19And Abenner spoke in the ears of Benjamin: and Abenner went to speak in the ears of David at Chebron all that seemed good in the eyes of Israel and in the eyes of the house of Benjamin. 20And Abenner came to David to Chebron, and with him twenty men: and David made for Abenner and his men with him a banquet of wine. 21And Abenner said to David, I will arise now and go, and gather to my lord the king all Israel; and I will make with him a covenant, and thou shalt reign over all whom thy soul desires. And David sent away Abenner, and he departed in peace.

22And, behold, the servants of David and Joab arrived from their expedition, and they brought much spoil with them: and Abenner was not with David in Chebron, because he had sent him away and he had departed in peace. 23And Joab and all his army came, and it was reported to Joab, saying, Abenner the son of Ner is come to David, and David has let him go, and he has departed in peace. 24And Joab went in to the king, and said, What is this that thou hast done? behold, Abenner came to thee; and why hast thou let him go, and he has departed in peace? 25Knowest thou not the mischief of Abenner the son of Ner that he came to deceive thee, and to know thy going out and thy coming in, and to know all things that thou doest?

26And Joab returned from David, and sent messengers to Abenner after him; and they bring him back from the well of Seïram: but David knew it not. 27And he

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brought back Abenner to Chebron, and Josh caused him to turn aside from the gate to speak to him laying wait. for him: and he smote him there in the loins, and he died for the blood of Asael the brother of Joab.

28And David heard of it afterwards, and said I and my kingdom are guiltless before the Lord even for ever of the blood of Abenner the son of Ner. 291 Let it fall upon the head of Joab and upon all the house of his father; and let there not be wanting of the house of Joab one that has an issue, or a leper, or that leans on a staff, or that falls by the sword, or that wants bread. 30For Joab and Abessa his brother laid wait continually for Abenner, because he slew Asael their brother at Gabaon in the battle.

31And David said to Joab and, to all the people with him, Rend our garments, and gird yourselves with sackcloth, and lament before Abenner. And king David followed the bier. 32And they bury Abenner in Chebron: and the king lifted up his voice and wept at his tomb, and all the people wept for Abenner.

33And the king mourned over Abenner, and said, Shall Abenner die according to the death of Nabal? 34Thy hands were not bound, and thy feet were not put in fetters: one brought thee not near as Nabal; thou didst fall before children of iniquity. And all the people assembled to weep for him. 35And all the people came to cause David to eat bread while it was yet day: and David swore, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if I eat bread or any thing else before the sun goes down. 36And all the people took notice and all things that the king did before the people were pleasing in their sight. 37So all the people and all Israel perceived in that day, that it was not of the king to slay Abenner the son of Ner.

38And the king said to his servants, Know ye not that a great prince is this day fallen in Israel? And that I am this day a mere kinsman of his, and as it were 2 a subject; but these men the sons of Sarnia are too hard for me: the Lord reward the evil-doer according to his wickedness.


1 Gr. lit. them (sc. bloods) meet.

2 Gr. appointed by a king.

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