Here followeth the Nativity of our Lord Jesus Christ.
When the world had endured five thousand
and nine hundred years, after Eusebius the holy saint, Octavian the Emperor
commanded that all the world should be described, so that he might know how
many cities, how many towns, and how many persons he had in all the universal
world. Then was so great peace in the earth that all the world was obedient to
him. And therefore our Lord would be born in that time, that it should be known
that he brought peace from heaven. And this Emperor commanded that every man
should go into the towns, cities or villages from whence they were of, and
should bring with him a penny in acknowledgment that he was subject to the
Empire of Rome. And by so many pence as should be found received, should be
known the number of the persons. Joseph which then was of the lineage of David,
and dwelled in Nazareth, went into
the city of Bethlehem, and led with
him the Virgin Mary his wife. And when they were come thither, because the
hostelries were all taken up, they were constrained to be without in a common
place where all people went. And there was a stable for an ass that he brought
with him, and for an ox. In that night our Blessed Lady and Mother of God was
delivered of our Blessed Saviour upon the hay that lay in the rack. At which
nativity our Lord shewed many marvels. For because that the world was in so
great peace, the Romans had done made a temple which was named the Temple of
Peace, in which they counselled with Apollo to know how long it should stand
and endure. Apollo answered to them that, it should stand as long till a maid
had brought forth and borne a child. And therefore they did do write on the
portal of the Temple: Lo! this is
the temple of peace that ever shall endure. For they supposed well that a maid
might never bear nor bring forth a
child. This temple that same time that our Lady was delivered and our
Lord born, overthrew and fell all down. Of which christian men
afterward made in the same place a church of our Lady which is called
Sancta Maria Rotunda, that is to say, the Church of Saint Mary the
Round. Also the same night, as recordeth Innocent the third, which was
Pope, there sprang and sourded in Rome a well or a fountain, and ran
largely all that night and all that day unto the river of Rome called
Tiber. Also after that, recordeth S. John Chrysostom, the three kings
were in this night in their orisons and prayers upon a mountain, when
a star appeared by them which had the form of a right fair child,
which had a cross in his forehead, which said to these three kings
that they should go to Jerusalem, and there they should find the son
of the Virgin, God and Man, which then was born. Also there appeared
in the orient three suns, which little and little assembled together,
and were all on one. As it is signified to us that these three things
are the Godhead, the soul, and the body, which been in three. natures
assembled in one person. Also Octavlan the Emperor, like as Innocent
recordeth, that he was much desired of his council and of his people,
that he should do men worship him as God. For never had there been
before him so great a master and lord of the world as he was. Then the
Emperor sent for a prophetess named Sibyl, for to demand of her if
there were any so great and like him in the earth, or if any should
come after him. Thus at the hour of mid-day she beheld the heaven, and
saw a circle of gold about the sun, and in the middle of the circle a
maid holding a child in her arms. Then she called the Emperor and shewed it him. When Octavian saw that
he marvelled over much, whereof Sibyl said to him: Hic puer major te
est, ipsum adora. This child is greater lord than thou art, worship
him. Then when the Emperor understood that this child was greater lord
than he was, he would not be worshipped as God, but worshipped this
child that should be born. Wherefore the christian men made a church
of the same chamber of the Emperor, and named it Ara coeli. After this
it happed on a night as a great master which is of great authority in
Scripture, which is named Bartholemew, recordeth that the Rod of
Engadi which is by Jerusalem, which beareth balm, flowered this night
and bare fruit, and gave liquor of balm. After this came the angel and
appeared to the shepherds that kept their sheep, and said to them: I
announce and show to you a great joy, for the Saviour of the world is
in this night born, in the city of Bethlehem,
there
may ye find him wrapt in clouts. And anon, as the angel had said this, a areas
multitude of angels appeared with him, and began to sing. Honour, glory and
health be to God on high, and in the earth peace to men of goodwill. Then said
the shepherds, let us go to Bethlehem
and see this thing. And when they came they found like as the angel had said.
And it happed this night that all the sodomites that did sin against nature
were dead and extinct; for God hated so much this sin, that he might not suffer
that nature human, which he had taken, were delivered to so great shame. Whereof
S. Austin saith that, it lacked but little that God
would not become man for that sin. In this time Octavian made to cut and
enlarge the ways and quitted the Romans of all the debts that they owed to him.
This feast of Nativity of our Lord is one of the greatest feasts of all the
year, and for to tell all the miracles that our Lord hath showed, it should
contain a whole book; but at this time I shall leave and pass over save one
thing that I have heard once preached of a worshipful doctor, that what person
being in clean life desire on this day a boon of God, as far as it is rightful
and good for him, our Lord at the reverence of this blessed high feast of his
Nativity will grant it to him. Then let us always make us in clean life at this
feast that we may so please him, that after this short life we may come unto
his bliss. Amen.