Chapter 23.—25. In conclusion, the Testament is said to have been given to the flames by certain men in the time of persecution. Now
let its lessons be read, from whatever source it has been brought to light. Certainly in the beginning of the promises of
the Testator this is found to have been said to Abraham: "In thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed;"19591959
and this saying is truthfully interpreted by the apostle: "To thy seed," he says, "which is Christ."19601960
No betrayal on the part of any man has made the promises of God of none effect. Hold communion with all the nations of
the earth, and then you may boast that you have preserved the Testament from the destruction of the flames. But if you will
not do so, which party is the rather to be believed to have insisted on the burning of the Testament, save that which will
not assent to its teaching when it is brought to light? For how much more certainly, without any
sacrilegious rashness, can he be held to have joined the company of traditors who now persecutes with his tongue the Testament which they are said to have persecuted with the flames! You charge us with
the persecution: the true wheat of the Lord answers you, "Either it was done justly, or it was done by the chaff that was
among us." What have you to say to this? You object that we have no baptism: the same true wheat of the Lord answers you,
that the form of the sacrament even
within the Church fails to profit some, as it did no good to Simon Magus when he was baptized, much more it fails to profit
those who are without. Yet that baptism remains in them when they depart, is proved from this, that it is not restored to
them when they return. Never, therefore, except by the greatest shamelessness, will you be able to cry out against that wheat,
or to call them false 528prophets clad in sheep’s clothing, whilst inwardly they are ravening wolves; since
either they do not know the wicked in the unity of the Catholic Church, or for the sake of unity bear with those whom they
know.