41. Either then we are to
eschew lies by right doing, or to confess them by repenting: but
not, while they unhappily abound in our living, to make them more
by teaching also. But let him who thinks this, choose out whereby
he may help his fellow man being in peril, to what safety he will,
what kinds soever of lies; provided yet even of such men we obtain
our demand, that upon no cause must we be carried on to
false-swearing and to blaspheming. These wickednesses at least let
us judge either greater than deeds of lewdness, or certainly not
smaller. For indeed it is worth thinking of, that very often men,
where they suspect them of adultery, challenge their wives to an
oath: which surely they would not do, unless they believed that
even they who were not afraid to perpetrate adultery, might be
afraid of perjury. Because in fact also some lewd women who were
not afraid by unlawful embraces to deceive their husbands, have
been afraid to call God deceitfully to witness unto those same
husbands whom they had deceived. What cause then can there be, that
a chaste and religious person should be unwilling by adultery to
help a man to baptism, yet be willing to help him by perjury, which
even adulterers are wont to dread? And then, if it be shocking to
do this by perjuring one’s self, how much rather by blaspheming?
Far be it then from a Christian to deny and blaspheme Christ, that
he may make another man a Christian; and by losing himself seek to
find one, whom, if he teach him such things, he may cause to be
lost when found. The book then which is called “the Pound,”
thou must in this method refute and destroy; namely, that head of
it in which they dogmatize that for the purpose of concealing
religion a lie may be told, this thou shall understand must be the
first to be amputated; in such manner, that their testimonies by
which they labor to advance the Holy Books as patrons of their
lies, thou must demonstrate partly not to be lies, partly, even
those which are such, to be not meet to be imitated: and if
infirmity usurps to herself thus much, that somewhat shall be
venially permitted unto her which truth approve not, yet that thou
unshakenly hold and defend, that in divine religion it is at no
time whatever right to tell a lie. And, as for concealed heretics,
that, as we are not to find out concealed adulterers by committing
of adulteries, nor murderers by committing of murders, nor
practisers of black arts24752475 by practising of black arts, so
neither must we seek to find out liars by telling lies or
blasphemers by blaspheming: according to the reasonings which we
have in this volume so copiously set forth, that unto the goal of
the same, which we fixed to be in this place, we have with
difficulty come at last.