24. But concerning what
eunuchs speaketh 425God by the prophet Isaiah, unto
whom He saith that He will give in His house and in His wall a
place by name, much better than of sons and daughters,20672067 save
concerning these, who make themselves eunuchs for the sake of the
kingdom of heaven? For for these, whose bodily organ is without
strength, so that they cannot beget, (such as are the eunuchs of
rich men and of kings,) it is surely enough, when they become
Christians, and keep the commands of God, yet have this purpose,
that, if they could, they would have wives, to be made equal to the
rest of the faithful in the house of God, who are married, who
bring up in the fear of God a family which they have lawfully and
chastely gotten, teaching their sons to set their hope on God; but
not to receive a better place than of sons and daughters.
For it is not of virtue of the soul, but of necessity of the flesh,
that they marry not wives. Let who will contend that the Prophet
foretold this of those eunuchs who have suffered mutilation of
body; that even also helps the cause which we have undertaken. For
God hath not preferred these eunuchs to such as have no place in
His house, but assuredly to those who keep the desert of married
life in begetting sons. For, when He saith, “I will give unto
them a place much better;” He shows that one is also given unto
the married, but much inferior. Therefore, to allow that in the
house of God there will be the eunuchs after the flesh spoken of
above, who were not in the People of Israel: because we see that
these also themselves, whereas they become not Jews, yet become
Christians: and that the Prophet spake not of them, who through
purpose of continence seeking not marriage, make themselves eunuchs
for the sake of the kingdom of heaven: is any one so madly opposed
to the truth as to believe that eunuchs made so in the flesh have a
better place than married persons in the house of God, and to
contend that persons being of pious purpose continent, chastening
the body even unto contempt of marriage, making themselves eunuchs,
not in the body, but in the very root of concupiscence, practising
an heavenly and angelic life in an earthly mortal state, are on a
level with the deserts of the married; and, being a Christian, to
gainsay Christ when He praises those who have made themselves
eunuchs, not for the sake of this world, but for the sake of the
kingdom of heaven, affirming that this is of use for the present
life, not for a future? What else remains for these, save to assert
that the kingdom of heaven itself pertains unto this temporal life,
wherein we now are? For why should not blind presumption advance
even to this madness? And what more full of phrensy than this
assertion? For, although at times the Church, even that which is at
this time, is called the kingdom of heaven; certainly it is so
called for this end, because it is being gathered together for a
future and eternal life. Although, therefore, it have the promise
of the present, and of a future life, yet in all its good works it
looks not to “the things that are seen, but to what are not seen.
For what are seen are temporal; but what are not seen, are
eternal.”20682068