40.49634963 But neither shall we deny that
we know this as well, that once on a time, when the state and republic
were in difficulties, caused either by49644964 a terrible plague continually
infecting the people and carrying them off, or by enemies powerful, and
at that time almost threatening to rob it of its liberty49654965 because of
their success in battle,—by order and advice of the seers,
certain gods49664966 were summoned
from among nations dwelling beyond the sea, and honoured with
magnificent temples; and that the violence of the plague abated, and
very frequent triumphs were gained, the power of the enemy being
broken, and the territory of the empire was increased, and provinces
without number fell under your sway. But neither does this escape
our knowledge, that we have seen it asserted that, when the Capitol was
struck by a thunderbolt, and many other things in it, the image of
Jupiter also, which stood on a lofty pillar, was hurled from its
place. Thereafter a response was given by the soothsayers, that
cruel and very sad mischances were portended from fire and slaughter,
from the destruction of the laws, and the overthrow of justice,
especially, however, from enemies themselves belonging to the nation,
and from an impious band of conspirators; but that these things could
not be averted, nay, that the accursed designs could not be revealed,
unless Jupiter were again set up firmly on a higher pillar, turned
towards the east, and facing the rays of the rising sun.
Their words were trustworthy, for, when the pillar was raised, and the
statue turned towards the sun, the secrets were revealed, and the
offences made known were punished.