22. I do not think it necessary
here also with many words to go through each part, and show how many
base and unseemly things there are 498in each particular. For what mortal
is there, with but little sense even of what becomes a man, who does
not himself see clearly the character of all these things, how wicked
they are, how vile, and what disgrace is brought upon the gods
by the very ceremonies of their mysteries, and by the unseemly origin
of their rites? Jupiter, it is said, lusted after Ceres.
Why, I ask, has Jupiter deserved so ill of you, that there is no kind
of disgrace, no infamous adultery, which you do not heap upon his head,
as if on some vile and worthless person? Leda was unfaithful to
her nuptial vow; Jupiter is said to be the cause of the fault.
Danae could not keep her virginity; the theft is said to have
been Jupiter’s. Europa hastened to the name of woman;
he is again declared to have been the assailant of her
chastity. Alcmena, Electra, Latona, Laodamia, a thousand other
virgins, and a thousand matrons, and with them the boy Catamitus, were
robbed of their honour and44084408 chastity. It is the same story
everywhere—Jupiter. Nor is there any kind of baseness in
which you do not join and associate his name with passionate lusts; so
that the wretched being seems to have been born for no other reason at
all except that he might be a field fertile in44094409 crimes, an occasion of evil-speaking, a
kind of open place into which should gather all filthiness from the
impurities of the stage.44104410 And yet if you were to say that he
had intercourse with strange women, it would indeed be impious, but the
wrong done in slandering him might be bearable. Did he
lust44114411 after his
mother also, after his daughter too, with furious desires; and could no
sacredness in his parent, no reverence for her, no shrinking
even from the child which had sprung from himself, withhold him from
conceiving so detestable a plan?