37. But this is the state of
the case, that as you are exceedingly strong in war and in military
power, you think you excel in knowledge of the truth also, and are
pious before the gods,42714271 whose might you have been the first to
besmirch with foul imaginings. Here, if your fierceness allows,
and madness suffers, we ask you to answer us this: Whether you
think that anger finds a place in the divine nature, or that the divine
blessedness is far removed from such passions? For if they are
subject to passions so furious,42724272 and are excited by feelings of rage
as your imaginings suggest,—for you say that they have often
shaken the earth with their roaring,42734273 and bringing woful misery on men,
corrupted with pestilential 489contagion the character of the
times,42744274 both because
their games had been celebrated with too little care, and because their
priests were not received with favour, and because some small spaces
were desecrated, and because their rites were not duly
performed,—it must consequently be understood that they feel no
little wrath on account of the opinions which have been
mentioned. But if, as follows of necessity, it is admitted that
all these miseries with which men have long been overwhelmed flow from
such fictions, if the anger of the deities is excited by these causes,
you are the occasion of so terrible misfortunes, because you never
cease to jar upon the feelings of the gods, and excite them to a fierce
desire for vengeance. But if, on the other hand, the gods are not
subject to such passions, and do not know at all what it is to be
enraged, then indeed there is no ground for saying that they who know
not what anger is are angry with us, * and they are free from its
presence,42754275 and the
disorder42764276 it
causes. For it cannot be, in the nature of things, that what
is one should become two; and that unity, which is naturally
uncompounded, should divide and go apart into separate things.42774277