44939. But perhaps,
some one will urge, the Ruler of the world sent hither souls
sprung from Himself for this purpose—a very rash thing for a man
to say36693669—that
they which had been divine36703670 with Him, not coming into contact with
the body and earthly limits,36713671 should be buried in the germs of men,
spring from the womb, burst into and keep up the silliest wailings,
draw the breasts in sucking, besmear and bedaub themselves with their
own filth, then be hushed by the swaying36723672 of the frightened nurse and by the
sound of rattles.36733673 Did
He send souls hither for this reason, that they which had been
but now sincere and of blameless virtue should learn as36743674 men to feign,
to dissemble, to lie, to cheat,36753675 to deceive, to entrap with a
flatterer’s abjectness; to conceal one thing in the
heart,36763676 express
another in the countenance; to ensnare, to beguile36773677 the ignorant with crafty devices, to
seek out poisons by means of numberless arts suggested by bad
feelings, and to be fashioned36783678 with deceitful changeableness to
suit circumstances? Was it for this He sent souls, that, living
till then in calm and undisturbed tranquillity, they might find
in36793679 their bodies
causes by which to become fierce and savage, cherish hatred and enmity,
make war upon each other, subdue and overthrow states; load themselves
with, and give themselves up to the yoke of slavery; and finally, be
put the one in the other’s power, having changed the
condition36803680 in which they
were born? Was it for this He sent souls, that, being made
unmindful of the truth, and forgetful of what God was, they should make
supplication to images which cannot move; address as superhuman deities
pieces of wood, brass, and stones; ask aid of them36813681 with the blood of slain animals; make
no mention of Himself: nay more, that some of them should doubt
their own existence, or deny altogether that anything exists? Was
it for this He sent souls, that they which in their own abodes had been
of one mind, equals in intellect and knowledge, after that they put on
mortal forms, should be divided by differences of opinion; should have
different views as to what is just, useful, and right; should contend
about the objects of desire and aversion; should define the highest
good and greatest evil differently; that, in seeking to know the truth
of things, they should be hindered by their obscurity; and, as if
bereft of eyesight, should see nothing clearly,36823682 and, wandering from the
truth,36833683 should be
led through uncertain bypaths of fancy?