LIV.
The First Great Group of Parables.
(Beside the Sea of Galilee.)
Subdivision A.
Introduction.
A Matt. XIII. 1–3; B Mark IV. 1, 2; C
Luke VIII. 4.
a 1 On that day went Jesus out of the house [It is
possible that Matthew here refers to the house mentioned at Mark iii. 19. If so, the events in Sections
XLVIII.-LVI. all occurred on the same day. There are several indications in the
gospel narratives that this is so], and sat by the sea side.
b 1 And again he began again to teach by the sea side. [By
the Sea of Galilee.] And there is { a were}
b gathered unto him a very great multitude, {
a great multitudes,} b so that he entered
into a boat, and sat in the sea [that the multitudes might be better able
to see and hear him]; and all the multitude a
stood on the beach. b were by the sea on the land.
c 4 And when a great multitude came together,
and they of every city resorted unto him, he spake by a parable:
a 3 And he spake to them many things
b 2 And he taught them many things in parables, and said
unto them in his teaching, { a saying,}
b 3 Hearken [While Jesus had used parables
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before, this appears to have been the first occasion when he strung them
together so as to form a discourse. Parable comes from the Greek
paraballo, which means, “I place beside” in order to compare.
It is the placing of a narrative describing an ordinary event in natural life
beside an implied spiritual narrative for the purpose of illustrating the
spiritual.]
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