SECT. I. A particular confutation of the religions that differ from Christianity.
THE fourth book (beginning with that pleasure men, for the most
part, take at the sight of the other men’s danger, when they themselves are placed
out of the reach of it) shews, that the principal aim of a Christian ought
to be, not only a satisfaction upon his having found out the truth himself, but
also an endeavour to assist others, who wander in various crooked paths
of error, and to make them partakers of the same happiness. And this we have, in
some measure, attempted to do in the foregoing books, because the demonstration
of the truth contains in it the confutation of error. But, however, since the particular
sorts of religion which are opposed to Christianity, as Paganism, Judaism, or Mahometanism,
for instance, besides that which is common to all, have some particular errors,
and some special arguments, which they use to oppose us with; I think it may not
be foreign to our present purpose to attempt a particular examination of every one
of them; in the mean
157time, beseeching our readers to free their judgment from all
passion
and prejudice, which clog the understanding; that they may the more impartially
determine concerning what is to be said.