THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW - Chapter 4 - Verse 25
Verse 25. From Decapolis. Decapolis was the name of a region of
country in the bounds of the half tribe of Manasseh, mainly on the east
of Jordan. It was so called because it included ten cities—the
meaning of the word Decapolis in Greek. Geographers generally agree that
Scythopolis was the chief of these cities and was the only one of
them west of the Jordan; that Hippo, (Hippos,) Gedara, Dion, (or
Dios,) Pelea, (or Pella,) Gerasa, (or Gergesa,) Philadelphia and
Raphana, (or Raphanae,) were seven of the remaining nine, and the
other two were either Kanatha and Capitolias, or Damascus and
Otopos. These cities were inhabited chiefly by foreigners (Greeks)
in the days of our Saviour, and not by Jews. Hence the keeping of
swine by the Gergesenes, (Mt 8:30-33,) which was forbidden
by the Jewish law.
{u} "great multitudes" Lu 6:17,19